Marine and Green

Marine and Green

By Jackie Lindsey, Vertebrate Ecology Lab

Happy St. Patrick's Day from all the critters wearing green under the sea!

Florida manatee (Photo by Keith Ramos, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service)
Photo by Keith Ramos, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Florida manatees swim so slowly (3-5 miles per hour) that they can accumulate an algae coat on their skin.

 

http://www.montereybayaquarium.org/animal-guide/invertebrates/giant-green-anemone
http://www.montereybayaquarium.org/animal-guide/invertebrates/giant-green-anemone

Giant green anemones consume algae, and produce their own green color to match.

 

Photo: Courtesy of Elkhorn Slough National Estuarine Research Reserve
Photo: Courtesy of Elkhorn Slough National Estuarine Research Reserve

Southern sea otters wrap themselves securely in algae, so they don't drift away while they sleep.

 

http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252010005000003
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252010005000003

Green turtles can have green algae (as well as red and brown) growing on their hard shells, which provides a tasty snack to reef fishes.

 

http://www.arkive.org/green-sawfish/pristis-zijsron/#src=portletV3api
http://www.arkive.org/green-sawfish/pristis-zijsron/#src=portletV3api

Green sawfish, found off the coast of Australia,  have a naturally greenish tinge to their skin. No algae required!

Do you want to know more about these animals and algae?  Come ask a marine scientist at Moss Landing Marine Lab's Open House: April 11th and 12th