{"id":1778,"date":"2009-11-22T20:46:48","date_gmt":"2009-11-23T04:46:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mlmlblog.wordpress.com\/?p=1778"},"modified":"2009-11-22T20:46:48","modified_gmt":"2009-11-23T04:46:48","slug":"pregnant-foot","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/2009\/11\/22\/pregnant-foot\/","title":{"rendered":"Studying a Softball-sized Snail with a Pregnant Foot"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_1780\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1780\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2009\/11\/vent-snails-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1780\" title=\"vent snails 2\" src=\"https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2009\/11\/vent-snails-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"337\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2009\/11\/vent-snails-2.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2009\/11\/vent-snails-2-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2009\/11\/vent-snails-2-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2009\/11\/vent-snails-2-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1780\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Snails living on and around hydrothermal chimneys in complete darkness provide excellent material for startling scientific discoveries (Photo taken by ROV Jason II, Dr. Charles Fisher, Chief Scientist)  <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1779\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1779\" style=\"width: 150px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/students\/kyle-reynolds\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-1779\" title=\"Kyle on beach\" src=\"https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2009\/11\/kyle-on-beach.jpg?w=150\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"99\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2009\/11\/kyle-on-beach.jpg 1261w, https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2009\/11\/kyle-on-beach-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2009\/11\/kyle-on-beach-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2009\/11\/kyle-on-beach-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2009\/11\/kyle-on-beach-272x182.jpg 272w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1779\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kyle Reynolds<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>By <a href=\"https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/students\/kyle-reynolds\">Kyle Reynolds<\/a>, Benthic Ecology Lab<\/p>\n<p>Can you imagine being pregnant in your foot?\u00a0 That\u2019s just one of the fascinating things I discovered about the snail species I studied for my thesis.\u00a0 I studied animals at hydrothermal vents (seafloor volcanoes) and the adaptations they&#8217;ve made that help them cope with their harsh environments.\u00a0 Specifically, I looked at two species of snails that <a href=\"https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/2008\/08\/12\/oh-the-places-youll-go\/\">live about 1.5 miles deep in the southwestern Pacific at a hydrothermal vent system near Tonga and Fiji<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>These snails get as big as softballs when full-grown and have evolved many ways to deal with life in a chemically toxic volcanic world.\u00a0 My thesis focused mainly on reproductive adaptations, and I was able to find many of those.\u00a0 Not only have they wrapped their larvae in protective coatings, they also house them for a short time in a pouch in their foot!\u00a0 Like I said \u2013 pregnant in your foot!<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1781\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1781\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2009\/11\/vent-snails-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1781\" title=\"vent snails 1\" src=\"https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2009\/11\/vent-snails-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"337\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2009\/11\/vent-snails-1.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2009\/11\/vent-snails-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2009\/11\/vent-snails-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mlml.sjsu.edu\/student-life\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2009\/11\/vent-snails-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1781\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hangin&#039; at the vent: These black snails and a variety of neighbors make a living in a harsh environment (Photo taken by ROV Jason II, Dr. Charles Fisher, Chief Scientist) <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align:center\">\n<p>This research was challenging on many levels.\u00a0 First, since I was studying something so far away from California and so deep in the ocean, I had only one chance to get the samples I needed and there was no guarantee they would be reproductively mature.\u00a0 With the expense of the research vessel, the submersible robot needed to collect samples at that depth, and the many crew members needed to run everything, these types of expeditions are much too costly to repeat.\u00a0 \u00a0So I had one shot to get it right!<\/p>\n<p>Also, I was studying animals that had very little previous research done on them (in fact, <em>no one<\/em> had ever studied their reproductive systems before) so I had very little guidance and often had no clue what I was doing!\u00a0 It took many visits with experts in many fields before I was able to piece the clues together and see the true picture of the bizarre mechanisms these animals were using to give their babies the best chance at survival.<\/p>\n<p>For me, it was the challenge of this research that was most rewarding in the end.\u00a0 There is nothing like being the first person in the world to discover something!\u00a0 That&#8217;s what science is all about.\u00a0 More details to come on all of the crazy adaptations we found in these alien snails&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Kyle Reynolds, Benthic Ecology Lab Can you imagine being pregnant in your foot?\u00a0 That\u2019s just one of the fascinating things I discovered about the snail species I studied for my thesis.\u00a0 I studied animals at hydrothermal vents (seafloor volcanoes) and the adaptations they&#8217;ve made that help them cope with their harsh environments.\u00a0 Specifically, I [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":291,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1778","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"distributor_meta":false,"distributor_terms":false,"distributor_media":false,"distributor_original_site_name":"MLML Student 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